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Bicycle Accidents in Massachusetts

According to the U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2022 there were 1,105 bicyclist fatalities and an estimated 46,195 bicyclists were injured.


From 2017 to 2021, bicyclist fatalities accounted for 2% of fatalities reported in motor vehicle crashes across Massachusetts. The number of bicyclist fatalities has fluctuated from a high of 11 to a low of four, averaging approximately seven deaths per year. During these five years, males represented nearly 90% of bicyclist deaths.

The U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway Traffic Safety Administration issued important safety reminders for all bicyclists, which include:


  • All bicyclists should wear a properly fitted helmet each time they ride. A helmet is the single most effective way to prevent a head injury from a bicycle crash.
  • Bicyclists are considered motor vehicle operators and are required to follow the same rules of the road as other motor vehicle operators, including obeying traffic signals, signs and lane markings.
  • Bicyclists should increase their visibility to motor vehicle drivers by wearing fluorescent or brightly colored clothing during both day and nighttime hours.
  • To be noticed at night, a bicyclist should use a front light and a red reflector or flashing rear light, and retro-reflective tape or markings on both their equipment and clothing.

Causes of Bike Accidents

Our bicycle accident lawyers handle a variety of bicycle accident claims, and we are well-versed on the major reasons accidents occur. These are:


  • Distracted or inattentive riding / driving
  • Speeding
  • Merging into intersections or lanes
  • Collisions with fixed objects
  • The bicycle falling
  • Rider error

Most bicycle-related injuries stem from trauma to the upper or lower extremities. Other common places to sustain injuries include the head, face, and abdomen. If a bicycle rider is hit and falls on their neck, they can receive irreversible trauma resulting in lifelong effects. In other cases, they may receive lacerations and other wounds. Other common injuries are strains, fractures, and dislocations as riders are thrown from their bicycles.

Like car accident claims, bicycle accidents require evidence. If you have been injured riding a bike and have decided to make a claim, it is extremely important to seek help from an experienced bicycle injury lawyer.

What can I claim compensation for?

Each bicycle accident claim is different and is evaluated individually. A bicycle accident attorney cannot estimate an exact figure until all evidence has been gathered and the extent of injury has been established. However, here are a few considerations to keep in mind while calculating a compensation claim:


  • Pain and suffering
  • Medical expenses
  • Loss of income as a result of the inability or reduced ability to go to work
  • The need to get care at home or in the community
  • Rehabilitation expenses
  • Miscellaneous expenses

Each of these holds a different worth in regard to compensation. A successful bicycle injury lawyer will know how to use the evidence and advocate effectively on your behalf to obtain maximum compensation. Your case will always be our top priority!

Safety tips for bicyclists in Massachusetts:

It is recommended that cyclists obey all traffic laws and regulations of the Commonwealth.

  • Use hand signals to let people know you are stopping or turning.
  • Give pedestrians the right of way.
  • Give pedestrians an audible signal before overtaking or passing them.
  • If bicyclists are riding side-by-side, they must allow traffic to pass. This means that bicyclists must ride single file when faster traffic wants to pass them or stay in the right-most lane on a multi-lane road.
  • Keep one hand on the handlebars at all times.
  • If the bicyclist is 16 years old or younger, they must wear a helmet that meets U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission requirements at all times. The helmet must fit their head with the chin strap fastened.
  • Use a white headlight and red taillight or rear reflector when riding anytime from ½ hour after sunset until ½ hour before sunrise.
  • At night, they must wear ankle reflectors if there are not reflectors on their pedals.
  • Notify the police of any accident involving personal injury or property damage over $100.

New motorist responsibilities involving bicyclists in Massachusetts:

  • A motorist and their passengers must check for passing bicyclists before opening their door.
  • A motorist must stay a safe distance to the left of bicyclists when passing.
  • Motorists cannot return to the right until they safely clear the bicyclist.
  • A motorist must pass at a safe distance. If the lane is too narrow to pass safely, the motorist must use another lane to pass, or if that is unsafe, the motorist must wait until it is safe to pass.
  • A motorist cannot make an abrupt right-hand turn at an intersection or driveway after passing a bicyclist.
  • A motorist must yield to oncoming bicyclists when making left-hand turns.

If you've been injured in a bicycle accident, get legal assistance from our bicycle accident law firm.

Attorney Jason Ranallo has been helping individuals injured in bicycle accidents since 2002. You can rest assured that by having the Law Offices of Jason M. Ranallo, P.C. working for you, your case will be put in the hands of an experienced, compassionate, knowledgeable, and aggressive attorney who knows how to get results.


The Law Offices of Jason Ranallo will provide you with the personal attention and skill that each case needs. We will handle every aspect of your bicycle accident case, including going to trial if a full and fair settlement agreement cannot be reached.

Injured in a bicycle accident? Call the Law Offices of Jason M. Ranallo, P.C. today at 781-344-6200

Additionally, you can contact the firm online to schedule a free consultation to review your case. In order to provide utmost convenience, we are available upon request at different locations and places. Our No Win-No Fee policy is of zero risk to our clients.

Attorney Jason Ranallo has real integrity and a strong work ethic that he puts into action on the part of anyone seeking his counsel and representation. As his client, after a serious accident, I knew he always had my best interests in view and during a very difficult season in my life he took care of all the details I could not handle personally. Jason Ranallo put in a lot of time and effort, was always kind and responsive, and the result was very satisfactory. I only wish I had sought Jason’s counsel immediately. Lesson learned! I would recommend him wholeheartedly and without a second thought for personal injury or any legal issue.

Patricia N. ~ Google User

Jason Ranallo Personal Injury Lawyer
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Bicycle Accidents Contact Form

Bicycle Accidents FAQ

  • When riding a bicycle in Massachusetts, what do I have to do?

    Here are the rules to go by when riding a bicycle:

    • Obey all traffic laws and regulations of the Commonwealth.
    • Use hand signals to let people know you are stopping or turning.
    • Give pedestrians the right of way.
    • Give pedestrians an audible signal before overtaking or passing them.
    • If bicyclists are riding side-by-side, they must facilitate passing traffic. This means that each bicyclist must ride single file when faster traffic wants to pass, or stay in the right-most lane on a multi-lane road.
    • Keep one hand on the handlebars at all times.
    • If the bicyclist is 16 years old or younger, they must wear a helmet that meets U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission requirements on any bicycle, anywhere, at all times. The helmet must fit their hand, and the chin strap must be fastened.
    • Use a white headlight and red taillight or rear reflector if they are riding anytime from ½ hour after sunset until ½ hour before sunrise.
    • At night, they must wear ankle reflectors if there are not reflectors on their pedals.
    • Notify the police of any accident involving personal injury or property damage over $100.
  • Do my passengers or I have any responsibilities to bicyclists in Massachusetts?

    Motorist and their passengers must check for passing bicyclists before opening their door.

    The motorist must stay a safe distance to the left of bicyclists when passing. A motorist is prohibited from returning to the right until they safely clear the bicyclist.

    The motorist must pass at a safe distance. If the lane is too narrow to pass safely, the motorist must use another lane to pass, or if that is unsafe, the motorist must wait until it is safe to pass.

    Motorists are prohibited from making abrupt right turns at intersections and driveways after passing a bicyclist.

    The motorist must yield to oncoming bicyclists when making left-hand turns.

  • What types of damages can I recover if I was injured in a bicycle accident?

    Damages include, but are not limited to payment for pain and suffering, scarring, disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life, and economic loss.

  • How long do I have to bring a claim or file a lawsuit against the responsible party if I was injured in s a bicycle accident?

    Generally, there is a three-year statute of limitations to file a lawsuit against the responsible parties, with limited exceptions. Which means, if you do not file a complaint in court against the proper party(ies), you will never be able to recover monies from them or their insurance company for your injuries. However, if the action is against the Commonwealth or a city and town, there are strict times-sensitive notice requirements that must be made long before the three-year statute of limitations. There are also many different notice and time requirements that may apply depending on the type of claim or the responsible party.


    That is why it is critical to contact us immediately after a bicycle accident. Also, most of the time, we can resolve the claim with the responsible party(ies) insurance company long before the statute of limitations expires or the need to even file a lawsuit.

  • What if the responsible party did not have insurance, can I still be compensated for my injuries?

    Yes, your automobile insurance policy carries coverage for bodily injury caused by an Uninsured automobile.

  • What does the U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recommend for bicyclists.

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    The U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway Traffic Safety Administration issued important safety reminders for all bicyclists, which include:


    • All bicyclists should wear a properly-fitted helmet each time they ride. A helmet is the single most effective way to prevent any head injury from a bicycle crash.
    • Bicyclists are considered motor vehicle operators and are required to follow the same rules of the road as other motor vehicle operators, including obeying traffic signals, signs and lane markings.
    • Bicyclists should increase their visibility to motor vehicle drivers by wearing fluorescent or brightly-colored clothing during both day and night.
    • To be noticed at night, a bicyclist should use a front light and a red reflector or flashing rear light, and retro-reflective tape, or markings on equipment and clothing.
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